Bunda Wajib Tau, Ini Tanda-tanda Menjelang Persalinan

tanda-menjelang-persalinan

tanda-menjelang-persalinan

Dad, and Mom must be preparing for the long-awaited birth of your child, so what are the signs of labor, and things that might interfere with your delivery? 

Table of Contents

Tanda-Tanda Menjelang Persalinan

9 Tanda berikut bisa jadi Bunda alami, Yuk kita kupas habis Kekhawatiran tentang tanda-tanda menjelang persalinan !! [1,2]

  1. False or Real Contractions?

False contractions are regular abdominal tightening that comes and goes. Generally, false contractions are short ~20 seconds, do not occur with regularity, and can disappear when the pregnant woman changes position or relaxes. The cool language for these contractions is Braxton-Hicks contractions. Genuine contractions last 30-60 seconds, are regular and become more frequent and persistent.

  1. Pain in the abdomen or low back:

This pain can vary from mother to mother, but often feels like abdominal cramps or persistent back pain. This is a sign that your uterus is starting to prepare for the process of cervical opening and labor.

  1. Mucous discharge from the Miss V:

The uterus is preparing for the maturation of the birth canal, the uterus will soften and usually the birth canal is also "lubricated" to facilitate Mommy's labor process. Sufficient lubricant will usually also appear through the Miss V.

  1. Widened cervix:

As labor approaches, the cervix will dilate and it becomes easier for the baby to come out. Mothers who experience this will feel that the abdomen is lower and more dilated than before.

  1. Discharge of mucus with blood

This mucus often has a pink or red-brown color and can look like blood mucus. Don't panic because this is normal and natural, this sign indicates that the cervix is starting to undergo changes and is preparing to start the labor process..

  1. Rupture of membranes:

This amniotic fluid can accelerate the original contraction of the uterus, maybe Mommy will feel water coming out of the Miss V but cannot be held back like urinating. When this happens, do not hesitate to immediately go to the Health Facility of your choice for further examination!

  1. Fatigue and emotional changes:

Dads should be on standby to help Moms at this stage, it is very natural and normal that Moms will become more easily tired as labor approaches and may experience significant emotional changes. Feelings of anxiety, restlessness, and disappointment can be disturbing so positive feelings from Dad and the surrounding environment are needed.

  1. Increasingly Frequent Defecation

Going back and forth to the toilet because of the recurring urge to urinate is normal, because your baby is getting heavier and putting pressure on your bladder. This is a good moment because Mommy's pregnancy journey will pass into the next stage. Don't forget to maintain the hygiene of the Miss V, Mommy.

  1. The flow of breast milk:

ASI lebih awal dapat terjadi pada kehamilan Trisemester 3 dan normal yang  biasa disebut kolostrum, dimana merupakan jenis ASI yang baik untuk kesehatan Ananda karena kaya akan nutrisi. Lalu Bagaimana cara menyimpannya untuk kebutuhan Adik Bayi nanti? Bunda dapat berkonsultasi ke dokter kandungan pilihan Bunda karena untuk menyimpan ASI pada kehamilan Trisemester 3 ini butuh persiapan khusus loo…

persalinan normal

Factors affecting labor

 

Want a safe and smooth delivery, let's see what factors can allow this to happen: [3-4]

  1. Power:

Adequate strength of uterine contractions (or "HIS") that lasts from the time signs of labor appear until complete opening. Adequate contractions are regular, increasingly frequent, at least 3 times in 10 minutes, lasting at least 40 seconds and the uterus hardens during contractions, so that it cannot be pressed in using the fingers.

  1. Passage:

It relates to the condition of the birth canal from the mouth of the uterus to the size of the mother's pelvis. To see the birth canal, an early examination can be done so that you are not "stuck" during the delivery process.

  1. Passenger:

It is closely related to the child, which includes the weight, location, posture, and number of children in labor. Normally the baby is in a flexion posture, with the head, spine and legs in a state of flexion, and the arms crossed over the chest.

  1. Psychology of the Mother:

The psychological condition of a mother greatly affects the course of labor. Emotional support from your husband and loved ones is very important to give you the strength to face the draining process of labor.

  1. Birth attendant:

Doctors and midwives can provide direct assistance during the labor process. Ensure that Mommy is facilitated, safe and comfortable during the labor process.

  1. Comfortable Positioning:

A comfortable position during labor can help and even determine the smoothness of the labor process. Mommy can be guided by the Doctor and Mommy to choose the position that best suits Mommy's comfort while still considering the smoothness of the Labor Process.

  1. The age at which you got pregnant:

Mother's age also plays an important role in the continuity of pregnancy and childbirth. Being too young or too old can increase the risk of childbirth because it directly affects Power, Passage, dan Passenger.

  1. Number and spacing of births attended by the mother

The number and spacing of previous deliveries can affect the course of labor that Mother is currently experiencing. The doctor and midwife will take into consideration your labor history in planning and monitoring your ongoing labor. It is important for her to communicate openly about her labor history so that care can be tailored appropriately to ensure a safe and smooth delivery.

It is important for father and mother to understand various factors to prepare and face the labor process safely and smoothly. The right support and attention from the father and the surrounding environment and assisted by the doctor and mother will affect the certainty of the smooth delivery process.

When should I go to the doctor?

Mothers are advised to go to the hospital or midwife immediately if genuine contractions appear. In addition, you should also immediately see a doctor or midwife if they occur: [1,2]

  • Rupture of membranes
  • A lot of red mucus comes out of the vagina
  • Lack of movement in the womb
  • Intense abdominal pain
  • Pregnant women feel dizzy, headache or weak
  • Fever, or an elevated body temperature exceeding 38 degrees

 

For more information, consult directly with our obstetrician, you can make a reservation through the Sobat Bunda application:

And if you have planned your delivery, you can make a reservation for delivery:

Citations:

  1. Marina Weckend et al. “Physiological plateaus during normal labor and birth: A scoping review of contemporary concepts and definitions..” Birth (2022). https://doi.org/10.1111/birt.12607.
  2. Thornton et al. “Mechanisms and management of normal labour.” Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2019.12.002.
  3. Tutik Iswanti et al. “Factors That Influence the Time Of Labor in The 2nd Class of Mothers.” Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo (2022). https://doi.org/10.30602/jtkb.v3i1.45.
  4. Yijiong Jiang et al. “Perinatal outcome and risk factors of precipitate labor in term primipara: an analysis of 381 cases..” Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences, 51 6 (2022): 724-730 . https://doi.org/10.3724/zdxbyxb-2022-0448.
  5. Cunningham, F.G., et al. 2005. William Obstetrics, 22nd ed. USA: McGrawhill.,